Sculptures: “Beyond the Edge”

hammond-sculpture-enhancedHamptons-based artist Phyllis Hammond has created five new sculptures for Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, entitled Tempo, Alien, Flying, Gateway, and Sign of Freedom. Exhibited together under the title Beyond the Edge, the steel and aluminum sculptures feature narrow stem-like bases topped by whimsical, kinetic elements that rotate in the wind. Hammond uses an improvisational method to create her colorful, large-scale sculptures. The metal cutouts are based on playful, looping doodles on paper that she scans and modifies using a computer program. Once the drawings have been refined digitally, the designs are cut from sheets of metal using a water jet machine. After the metal shapes are hammered, bent and welded into curved shapes, they are powder-coated with brightly colored paint.

Soriano, Juan

One of Mexico’s most important modern artists, Juan Soriano (1920–2006) served as a link between the nationalist imagery of the Mexican muralists and the experimental vanguard of the 1950s and 1960s known as “La Ruptura.” He is classified as part of the second wave of the Mexican muralism movement. The artist’s prodigious body of work includes painting and portraiture, illustrations, costume and set designs, puppetry and ceramics. He began to create large public sculpture in the 1980s and moved increasingly toward abstraction.

Marek Keller, Soriano’s longtime partner and director of the Juan Soriano Marek Keller Foundation, recalls a story that Soriano once shared with him: As a 10-year-old child Soriano’s father, a veteran of the Mexican Revolution, exhorted his son to fire a pistol. It was the masculine thing to do at that time and place. With dead aim on his first shot, he brought down a bird perching in the backyard. He was not proud of his kill and according to Keller, was so affected he became sick and took to his bed. One of Soriano’s most famous paintings, Child with Bird (1941), shows a live bird nestled in the hands of a young boy who, if not smiling, appears quizzical.

The imagery of birds and of other winged creatures is only one thread in a rich variety of themes and ideas that Soriano explored.

At the age of 15, his exhibit of paintings at the Guadelahara Museum was seen by Lola Alvarez Bravo and Maria Izquierdo, who encouraged the child prodigy to move with his older sister, Martha, to Mexico City. It was 1935. Despite fragile health, the young artist produced numerous paintings rife with imagery of death, flight and eroticism. His work was acknowledged as strong and haunting by many in the vibrant intellectual scene fueled by the Mexican muralists Diego Rivera, David Alfaro Siqueiros and Jose Clemente Orozco. Soriano’s creative genius encompassed the worlds of theatre, poetry, and the visual arts. His friends and influences included Frida Kahlo and Lupe Marin, among many others. Novelist Carlos Fuentas and the celebrated poet Octavio Paz wrote about him.

A free spirit, Soriano eventually quit the League of Revolutionary Writers and Artists and distanced himself from the political art of the Mexican muralists, claiming their style was overly didactic, even dogmatic. His own work is introspective and has been called “romantic realism.”

Edward Sullivan, a preeminent historian of Latin American art, characterized the sculptures in the Plaza as “imposing yet restful” with themes both “personal and universal.” Paloma de bronce (Bronze Dove), Pajaro III (Bird III), Pajaro de dos caras (Bird with Two Faces) will be on exhibit through April 30, 2015. The organizers and sponsors of the exhibit include Ambassador Sandra Fuentes, Consulate General of Mexico; the Mexican Cultural Institute of New York; The Juan Soriano and Marek Keller Foundation; Nino de Rivera Communications and World Council of Peoples for the United Nations.

Soriano c monumental sculptures can be found in Mexico and Europe. These include El Toro at the Tomás Garrido Canabal Park in Villahermosa (1987), La Paloma at the MARCO Museum in Monterrey (1989), La Ola for the World Trade Center in Guadalajara (1989), El Caracol for the Amparo Museum in Puebla (1989), La Luna for the National Auditorium in Mexico City (1993), La Sirena for Plaza Loreto in Mexico City (1994), Dafne for the Arcos-Bosques Building (1995), Mano for the Herdez Group headquarters (1995), two sculptures for the Expo Hannover 2000 in Germany, six monumental sculptures for different parts of Mexico in 2003 and several of his works can be found in a park in Warsaw, Poland where Soriano took up residence for several years with his partner.

Haim, Zigi Ben

Zigi Ben-Haim (born 1945 in Baghdad, Iraq) is an American-Israeli sculptor and painter who lives and works in New York and Israel. He grew up in Israel and studied at The Avni Institute of Fine Arts in Tel-Aviv from 1966 to 1970. After he moved to the United States, he went to California College of Arts & Crafts in 1971 and received M.A at J.F.K. University in 1973 and M.F.A at the San Francisco State University in 1974. In 1975 he became a U.S. citizen, and has been living and working in lower Manhattan ever since.  With his sculptural works made out of discarded newsprint and industrial paper, which he found on the streets of Soho, he gained fame in the 1970s in the US, Europe and Israel. Later on, aluminum became the industrial basic material of his work. He has received many awards and grants from institutions including Emily Harvey Foundation, Pollock-Krasner Foundation, National Endowment for the Arts, New York State Council on the Arts, The German Academic Exchange Service- DAAD, Muestra Int. do Obra Grafica (Spain), and the Ministry of Culture in Israel. His works are included and exhibited in numerous public and private collections around the world, including the Guggenheim, the Jewish Museum, the Brooklyn Museum, the Israel Museum, and the Tel-Aviv Museum.

[source: wikipedia]

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